Development issue/problem:

I know there is an ExpandableListView, but it only supports two levels. I need a true vertical list to view trees on at least ~5 levels (more is better).

Do you have any suggestions?

Edit:

I see a conversation about using a custom adapter and adjusting the fill to the level of the element.

I have an unsorted ArrayList of objects that have an ID and a parent ID, and I am dynamically adding items to this array.

Can someone give me some examples of how to do that?

How can I solve this problem?

Solution 1:

I had the same problem. You can check out my implementation of AndroidTreeView.

  • His tree is level N.
  • Individual style for nodes
  • Saving the status after rotation

Solution 2:

Our company also offers an open source solution for this. It is available as a library and therefore very easy to use: http://code.google.com/p/tree-view-list-android/.

Solution 3:

I solved it myself by publishing in a similar thread:
another thread.

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Solution 4:

To answer my own question, since we implemented this measure many months ago.

Our implementation in an open source project.

Solution no. 5:

I’ve found a simpler solution to this problem, having intervened a bit myself in my programming skills. In my situation, I needed a tree structure similar to Windows, which I was able to set up after some thought and without any programming!

Here’s the catch: Use WebView and an embedded HTML page to display a custom tree structure and use Android’s convenient JavaScript communication interface to get selections and clicks: Example of a proof of concept on the Android-er blog

With this power, we can take advantage of a huge collection of JS/CSS control snippets on the web. Managing the jQuery Windows7 style tree – jBoom

Many features and performance with Android, happy coding!

Solution no. 6:

I found the link below very, very helpful. It describes the various ways in which tree structures can be stored in two-dimensional data structures (usually a database table).

I think the paradigm is easy to understand and implement.

Managing Hierarchical Data in MySQL

How to visualize this in Android is another question. I would probably write my own widget from scratch if the list of articles solution didn’t work.

Solution no. 7:

I think if the layered list is done right, it really works and looks great.
Here is another example http://code.google.com/p/tree-view-list-android/.

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Solution no. 8:

I agree with PJV, at least for telephones. It would be better to organize a widget to show a group of siblings at once in the ListView. This can be done in a single action that tracks their position in the tree. It can display a breadcrumb header that shows the path to the parent of the currently displayed items.

A multi-level tree structure may work for a tablet, but a phone doesn’t have enough space to support the suggested 5 levels (everything is big enough for your fingers).

However, if you are configured for a tree view, you should not bother with the ExpandableListView subclass. It works internally by grouping the parent and child indices (each an int) into a long. This internal representation makes it almost impossible to cross the 2 levels.

Solution no. 9:

com.expand.search ;

import android.app.expandableListActivity;import android.os.bundle;import android.view.ContextMenu;import android.view.Gravity;import android.view.MenuItem;import android.view.view;import android.view.viewGroup;import android.view.ContextMenuInfo;import android.view.widget.AbsListView;import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;import android.widget.ExpandableListAdapter;import android.widget.ExpandableListView;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.Toast;import android.widget.ExpandableListView.ExpandableListContextMenuInfo ;

/** Displays expandable lists using the custom {@BaseExpandableListAdapter}
*.
*/
public class extends the expandable list {

Expandable ListAdapter mAdapter ;

Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) ;

// Configure our adapter
mAdapter = new MyExpandableListAdapter();
setListAdapter(mAdapter);
registerForContextMenu(getExpandableListView());
}

@Overview
public void onCreateContextMenu(menuMenuContext, View v, ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
menu.setHeaderTitle(samplemenu);
menu.add(0, 0, 0, R.string.expandable_list_sample_action);
}

@Check public logical item
onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
ExpandableListContextMenuInfo = (ExpandableListContextMenuInfo) item.getMenuInfo() ;

Title string = ((TextView) info.targetView).getText().toString() ;

int type = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(info.packedPosition);
if (type == ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_CHILD) {
int groupPos = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(info.packedPosition);
int childPos = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(info.packedPosition);
Toast.makeText(this, title +: Child + childPos + clicked into group + groupPos,
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
} else if (type == ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_GROUP) {
int groupPos = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(info.packedPosition);
Toast.makeText(this, title +: groupPos + clicked, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
returns true;
}

Reverse false;
}

/** A simple adapter that supports an ArrayList photo source display.
* Each picture is displayed as a single picture. This adapter allows you to remove the
* picture frame and add a new picture.
*/
public class MyExpandableListAdapter extends the BaseExpandableListAdapter {
// Example record. children[i] contains child elements (String[]) for groups[i].
private String[] groups = { Category1, Category2, Category3, Category4 } ;
private String[][] children = {
{ Charity1, Charity2, Charity3, Charity4 },
{ Charity5, Charity6, Charity7, Charity8 },
{ Charity9, Charity10 },
{ Charity11, Charity12 }
} ;

public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return child objects [groupPosition] [childPosition] ;
}

public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}

public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) [
returns the child elements [groupPosition].length ;
}.

public TextView getGenericView() {
// Layout parameters for ExpandableListView
AbsListView.LayoutParams lp = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 64) ;

TextView textView = new TextView(expandands.this);
textView.setLayoutParams(lp);
// vertical text in the middle
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);
// set start position of text
textView.setPadding(36, 0, 0, 0);
return textView;
}

public view getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild,
View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
TextView textView = getGenericView();
textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, int childPosition).toString());
returns textView;
}.

public object getGroup(int groupPosition) [
returns the group [groupPosition];
}.

public int getGroupCount() {
returns group.length;
}

public lang getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
returns groupPosition;
}

public view getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent) {
TextView textView = getGenericView();
textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
returns textView;
}.

public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
returns true;
}

public boolean hasStableIds() {
returns true;
}
}

}

Solution no. 10:

For starters, I would like to make the data structure more representative of what it should contain. Since you have a set of elements, and each child can have their own set of elements, each with their own set, etc., you can have a set of elements. I would consider using a class with two members: an object that represents the data for that particular element, and a table that contains the element’s children. Each child will be an example of the class itself, so they can have children too.

ParentAndChildren private class {
Parent object;
Array children;
}

Your adapter has a set of ParentAndKids items that are part of the top tier. You add and remove items from the list based on the parents who have expanded.

Good luck!

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